Rubella vaccine for which disease

In rare cases, rubella can cause serious problems, including brain infections and bleeding problems. How does rubella spread? The disease is most contagious when the infected person has a rash.

Rubella, sometimes called German measles, is a serious disease that used to be common in the United States. The measles-mumps- rubella (MMR) vaccine , usually given to children in the United States twice before they reach school age, is highly effective in preventing rubella. Because of widespread use of the vaccine , the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) has declared rubella eliminated in the United States, but cautions parents to make.

Children may also get MMRV vaccine , which protects against measles, mumps, rubella , and varicella (chickenpox). This vaccine is only licensed for use in children who are months through years of age. Before the availability of rubella vaccines in the United States, rubella was a common disease that occurred primarily among young children.

Effectiveness begins about two weeks after a single dose and around of people become immune. Countries with high rates of immunization no longer see cases of rubella or congenital rubella syndrome. Rubella vaccine is a vaccine used to prevent rubella.

Some people do not feel sick. If a pregnant woman gets rubella virus, her baby could have birth defects such as deafness, cataracts, heart defects, mental disabilities, and organ damage.

Like any vaccine , the rubella virus vaccine may not provide protection from disease in every person. What is the most important information I should know about this vaccine ? Although immunization against rubella virus is available in a single vaccine , it may be best for you to receive a combination measles, mumps, and rubella (MMR) vaccine. In general, the use of measles, mumps, and rubella vaccine or any single component is contraindicated in patients with primary or acquired immunodeficiency. Since these vaccines contain live attenuated viruses, the absence of immune competence may potentiate the replication of vaccine virus, increase adverse host reactions, and compromise serum. Since rubella infection can appear similar to other rash illnesses or may be asymptomatic, a positive viral culture is needed to make a positive rubella diagnosis.

Who should have the MMR vaccine? What does rotavirus vaccine prevent? The rubella rash can look like many other viral rashes. So doctors usually confirm rubella with the help of laboratory tests.

You may have a virus culture or a blood test, which can detect the presence of different types of rubella antibodies in your blood. There is no specific treatment for rubella but the disease is preventable by vaccination. It is spread from person-to-person through the air. Children with rubella usually first break out in a rash, whereas older children and adults have a mild fever, swollen glands in the neck or behind the ears, and an upper respiratory infection before they develop a rash.

During that short period there were 12. The measles, mumps, and rubella (MMR) vaccine is recommended for all children. It protects against three potentially serious illnesses.

It is a two-part vaccination, and in most states, you must.

Over percent of rubella vaccine -related adverse events occurred in children six years old and under. Consumer information about the prescription injection rubella virus vaccine live (Meruvax II) used to prevent German measles ( rubella ) in individuals age months or older. Side effects, drug interactions, dosing, storage, and pregnancy and breastfeeding information is provided.

Those with congenital immune deficiencies should never receive a live virus vaccine , although family members should be vaccinated to protect the patients against rubella , measles, and mumps.