Rubella medical definition

Although rubella causes only mild symptoms of low fever, swollen glands, joint pain, and a fine red rash in most children and adults, it can have severe complications for women in their first trimester of pregnancy. They include cardiac and ocular lesions. Rubella definition is - german measles.

English dictionary definition of rubella. A mild contagious eruptive disease caused.

However, the primary symptom of rubella virus infection is the appearance of a rash (exanthem) on the face which spreads to the trunk and limbs and usually fades after three days (that is why it is often referred to as three-day measles). The rubella vaccine has since been refined into the vaccine now known as MMR for mumps, measles and rubella. The congenital rubella syndrome is now largely a chapter in the history of medicine, thanks to the rubella vaccine. It is a contagious condition that can be transmitted between humans via airborne.

Symptoms are often mil but if infection occurs during pregnancy, it can cause severe harm to the unborn chil including. A rubella blood test detects antibodies that are made by the immune system to help kill the rubella virus. The test for IgG antibodies is most common and is the test done to see if a woman who is pregnant or planning to get pregnant is immune to rubella.

It is caused by a filterable virus that is spread by droplet spray from the respiratory tract of an infected individual. German measlesOrigin of rubellaModL, neuter plural of Classical Latin rubell. It causes symptoms like a rash, fever, and eye redness. It’s usually mild in kids, but it can be more serious in pregnant women. Most people who get rubella usually have a mild illness, with symptoms that can include a low-grade fever, sore throat, and a rash that starts on the face and spreads to the rest of the body.

Because the measles-mumps- rubella (MMR) vaccine is given to most children, rubella is much less common now. Congenital rubella occurs when the rubella virus in the mother affects the developing baby in the first months of pregnancy. After the fourth month, if the mother has a rubella infection, it is less likely to harm the developing baby. The number of babies born with this condition is much smaller since the rubella vaccine was developed.

Most kids get vaccinated for it with the MMR. In rare cases, rubella can cause serious problems, including brain infections and bleeding problems. The most serious complication from rubella infection is the harm it can cause a pregnant woman’s developing baby.

If an unvaccinated pregnant woman gets infected with rubella virus she can have a miscarriage, or her baby can die just after birth. Definition of RUBELLA in the Definitions. What does RUBELLA mean?

Information and translations of RUBELLA in the most comprehensive dictionary definitions resource on the web. The vaccine includes protection against measles, mumps, and rubella (MMR). This test looks for antibodies to three diseases: measles, mumps, and rubella. The test can find out whether you are immune to the three diseases.

Only one antigenic type of rubella virus is available, and humans are the only natural hosts. If a pregnant woman has it, she can pass it to her baby. This can lead to defects, miscarriage, or stillbirth. Becoming infected with rubella during pregnancy can result in a miscarriage or serious birth defects.

The rubella virus vaccine is used to help prevent this disease in adults and children who are at least months old. Looking for abbreviations of MMR? Workplace Safety and Insurance Act, RSO.

After a bout with rubella , a person has lifelong immunity.